Recycling is a sequence of systematic actions that convert waste materials into reusable products, lowering the need for new raw resources and limiting environmental impacts. Collecting recyclable materials, which can be done through curbside programs or drop-off locations, is the first step in the process.
After being gathered, the materials are separated into several categories, such as paper, plastic, glass, and metal. Following sorting, the materials are cleaned to remove impurities. They are then processed as raw materials or feedstock to manufacture new products.
The recycled materials are transferred to manufacturers, who use them to make various products. Recycling is crucial to sustainable waste management because it promotes resource conservation, reduces energy consumption, and relieves pressure on landfills and incinerators.